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The Walt Disney Family Museum
Presidio of San Francisco, California
Page & Turnbull, Architects
Rockwell Group, Interiors and Exhibits
Photographs by Cesar Rubio
The Walt Disney Family Museum is located within the Presidio of San
Francisco, which is part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area of
the National Park Service. The Presidio was established in 1776 and was
in continuous use as a military post under Spain, Mexico, and the United
States through 1994, when the site became the nation’s first urban
national park.
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The Museum occupies three historic buildings in the heart of the Main Post: a barrack building (completed in 1897); the Post Gymnasium (1904); and a machine gun shed (1940). These buildings represent distinct eras of the Presidio’s construction and contribute to its status as a National Historic Landmark District and a California Landmark. |
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A 20,000-sf addition set into the U-shaped barrack courtyard provides added exhibit space and facilitates circulation through a dramatic spiraling ramp. The glass and steel addition defers to the historic building. It is set back from the edge of the heavy masonry walls and sits below the existing eave. Transparent glass at the enclosure’s edges reveals the historic façade to passersby. From the interior at the second level, visitors enjoy a breathtaking view of the Golden Gate Bridge. Locating the addition in the rear courtyard preserves the experience of the Main Parade Ground’s shaded porches and timeless views enjoyed by 19th Century soldiers.
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Although most of the historic interior finishes had been removed over the last century, the design preserves the building’s original floor plan and spatial relationships while accommodating a rich array of multi-media exhibits, a store, and a café.
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Modest wood flooring, plaster walls, stamped ceiling panels, and original windows serve to ground the bright exhibits in which color was prominent, due to Disney’s successful focus on animation.
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Tech systems support a broad array of exhibits, from historic documents and artifacts, to listening stations and other interactive displays, to more than 200 video monitors. They also provide critical control of temperature, humidity and ultraviolet light.
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LCD screens, audio lines, duct work and structural walls had to flow seamlessly inside a load-bearing masonry building with no floor cavities and few vertical shafts or mechanical chases. |
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A former storage facility built in 1940, houses the mechanical equipment for the Museum campus. Locating most mechanical systems here freed space in the larger buildings for galleries, archives, and other needs. |
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